Non-Melanoma Skin Cancers Explained

Key Information:

• Beyond the Mole: When we think of skin cancer, we often think of melanoma and moles. However, the vast majority of skin cancers in the UK are non-melanoma types: Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) and Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC).
• Why Watch: This video explains how to spot the “stubborn spots” that could be skin cancer, helping you tell the difference between the two most common types and outlining the 4-week rule for seeking help.
• Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC):
  • The Most Common: This is the most common type and is usually very slow-growing.
  • Appearance: It can look like a small pearly/waxy lump or a flat, scaly patch.
  • The Key Sign: A common story is a sore or spot that seems to heal but then breaks down or bleeds again.
  • Risk: It almost never spreads to other parts of the body but must be removed.
• Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC):
  • Faster Growth: This type can grow a bit faster than a BCC.
  • Appearance: Often appears as a firm red lump or a flat patch with a scaly or crusty surface. It may feel tender or bleed easily if caught.
  • Risk: The risk of spreading is low (though higher than BCC), so early treatment is important.